Learning to labour: an evaluation of internships and employability in the ICT sector

被引:37
作者
Chillas, Shiona [1 ]
Marks, Abigail [2 ]
Galloway, Laura [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Management, Management, St Andrews KY16 9AJ, Fife, Scotland
[2] Heriot Watt Univ, Ctr Work & Wellbeing, Work & Employment Studies, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
[3] Heriot Watt Univ, Business & Enterprise, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
ICT work; internships; employability; skills acquisition; graduate labour market; social class; HIGHER-EDUCATION; WORK; UK; INFORMATION; SKILL;
D O I
10.1111/ntwe.12041
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
The employability of graduates is often reduced to lists of de-contextualised skills that graduates may or may not have and which may or may not translate to prized graduate positions. Recently, internships have become the way in which graduates acquire and demonstrate work-readiness to potential employers. This article examines a particular type of internship in the ICT sector, namely placements incorporated in degree education. The findings suggest that while internships can enhance employability and indeed be a mechanism for accessing permanent jobs, more often, instead of learning to labour', interns are expected to be productive workers. A mini labour market operates at the undergraduate level that advantages those already possessed of the required soft skills. The emphasis on soft skills signals a shift in the nature of ICT work with attendant implications for education of workers in this sector, revealed by anchoring employability to particular labour process(es).
引用
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页码:1 / 15
页数:15
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