Synthesis of hexadecylamine capped nanoparticles using group 12 complexes of N-alkyl-N-phenyl dithiocarbamate as single-source precursors

被引:62
作者
Ajibade, Peter A. [1 ]
Onwudiwe, Damian C. [1 ]
Moloto, Makwena J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ft Hare, Dept Chem, Alice, South Africa
[2] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Chem Technol, ZA-2028 Doornfontein, South Africa
关键词
Metal complex; Dithiocarbamates; HgS; CdS and ZnS nanoparticles; Precursors; X-RAY-STRUCTURE; ZINC-SULFIDE; CRYSTAL; SEMICONDUCTOR; CONSTANTS; COPPER; ROUTES;
D O I
10.1016/j.poly.2010.10.023
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Metal complexes of the type (MLL2)-L-1 [M = Zn, Cd, Hg; L-1 = N-methyl-N-phenyldithiocarbamato and L-2 = N-ethyl-N-phenyldithiocarbamato] have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, FT-IR and NMR spectroscopy. The complexes are formulated as four coordinate species with the dithiocarbamates acting as bidentate chelating ligands. The complexes were thermolysed and used as single-source precursors for the synthesis of HDA-capped MS (M = Zn, Cd, Hg) nanoparticles. The HgS nanoparticles show a narrow size distribution from their TEM images, while the CdS nanoparticles gave crystalline particles with a sharp band absorption edge and a narrow PL band. The ZnS nanoparticles gave crystalline particles with a stacking arrangement. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:246 / 252
页数:7
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