MESOCERATOCANTHUS FOSSILS FROM THE EARLY CRETACEOUS OF CHINA REINTERPRETED AS THE EARLIEST PASSALOIDS (COLEOPTERA: SCARABAEOIDEA)

被引:2
作者
Li, Yan-Da [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Tihelka, Erik [3 ]
Marshall, Christopher J. [4 ]
Maddison, David R. [4 ]
Ba, Ming [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Huang, Di-Ying [1 ,2 ]
Cai, Chen-Yang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Bristol, Sch Earth Sci, Life Sci Bldg,Tyndall Ave, Bristol BS8 1TQ, Avon, England
[4] Oregon State Univ, Oregon State Arthropod Collect, Dept Integrat Biol, Corvallis, OR 91331 USA
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Key Lab Zool Systemat & Evolut, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[7] Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Lab, Bldg 1,7 Yiju Rd, Yazhou Dist 512024, Sanya, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Scarabaeoidea; Hybosoridae; Passalopalpidae; Passalidae; China; Yixian Formation; YIXIAN FORMATION; BURMESE AMBER; GLAPHYRIDAE COLEOPTERA; INNER-MONGOLIA; JEHOL BIOTA; SP NOV; GENUS; HYBOSORIDAE; PHYLOGENY; FAMILY;
D O I
10.5710/AMGH.26.04.2022.3502
中图分类号
Q91 [古生物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
The scarabaeoid beetle Mesoceratocanthus from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation was originally placed in the extant tribe Ivieolini (Hybosoridae). Our re-examination of the holotype and a new specimen demonstrates that Mesoceratocanthus does not possess the diagnostic characters of Ivieolini or Hybosoridae. Instead, it should be assigned to the passaloid lineage (Passalopalpidae + Passalidae) and appears closely related to the extinct family Passalopalpidae. The revised placement of Mesoceratocanthus further extends the earliest occurrence of the passaloid clade (similar to 125 Ma, Barremian to early Aptian).
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 209
页数:9
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