Atmospheric circulation patterns in central and eastern Europe during the Weichselian Pleniglacial inferred from loess grain-size records

被引:126
作者
Bokhorst, M. P. [1 ]
Vandenberghe, J. [1 ]
Suemegi, P. [2 ]
Lanczont, M. [3 ]
Gerasimenko, N. P. [4 ]
Matviishina, Z. N. [5 ]
Markovic, S. B. [6 ]
Frechen, M. [7 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Paleoclimatol & Geomorphol, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Szeged, Dept Geol & Palaeontol, H-6722 Szeged, Hungary
[3] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Dept Phys Geog & Paleogeog, PL-20718 Lublin, Poland
[4] Natl Taras Shevchenko Univ Kyiv, Dept Earth Sci & Geomorphol, Kiev, Ukraine
[5] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Geog, UA-01034 Kiev, Ukraine
[6] Univ Novi Sad, Quaternary Res Ctr, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
[7] Leibniz Inst Appl Geosci GGA Inst, Geochronol & Isotope Hydrol S3, D-30655 Hannover, Germany
关键词
RED CLAY DEPOSITS; CHINESE LOESS; MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY; PLEISTOCENE LOESS; DUST DEPOSITION; GANSU PROVINCE; PLATEAU; PALEOSOL; CLIMATE; ORIGIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.quaint.2010.07.018
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
This is a contribution to the reconstruction of the eolian transport processes and wind directions in southeastern Europe during the Weichselian Pleniglacial. The study is based on eight loess sections: three west and five east of the Carpathian Mountains. The loess dispersal patterns in the area is interpreted by the loess grain-size distribution and mass accumulation rates (MARS) in relation to the topography. The grain-size dataset is subdivided in four endmembers (EMS) by means of the endmember modelling algorithm EMMA. The temporal evolution of the individual EMs is based on a number of absolute datings (25 IRSL and one C-14). The MARS and proportions are calculated per unit of the Pleniglacial (Early, Middle and Late). Both the MAR-results and the EM proportions suggest a prevailing western wind during the Early and Middle Pleniglacial and a dominant northwestern wind during the Late Pleniglacial. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 74
页数:13
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