VISUAL SKILLS INVOLVED IN DECISION MAKING BY EXPERT REFEREES

被引:27
作者
Ghasemi, Abdollah [1 ]
Momeni, Maryam [2 ]
Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim [3 ]
Rezaee, Meysam [4 ]
Taheri, Hamid [5 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Rehabil & Welf Sci, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Tehran, Iran
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran
[5] Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
关键词
OCULAR ACCOMMODATION; DELIBERATE PRACTICE; TANGENT SCREEN; EYE-MOVEMENTS; SEARCH; SOCCER; SPORT; PERFORMANCE; PLAYERS; TASK;
D O I
10.2466/05.22.24.27.PMS.112.1.161-171
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Previous studies have compared visual skills of expert and novice athletes; referees' performance has not been addressed. Visual skills of two groups of expert referees, successful and unsuccessful in decision making, were compared. Using video clips of soccer matches to assess decision-making success of 41 national and international referees from 31 to 42 years of age, 10 top referees were selected as the Successful group and 10 as the Unsuccessful group. Visual tests included visual memory, visual reaction time, peripheral vision, recognition speed, saccadic eye movement, and facility of accommodation. The Successful group had better visual skills than the Unsuccessful group. Such visual skills enhance soccer referees' performance and may be recommended for young referees.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 171
页数:11
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