A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia

被引:5
作者
Vale, Francisco [1 ]
Queiroga, Joana [1 ]
Pereira, Flavia [1 ]
Ribeiro, Madalena [1 ]
Marques, Filipa [1 ]
Travassos, Raquel [1 ]
Nunes, Catarina [1 ]
Paula, Anabela Baptista [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Francisco, Ines [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Fac Med, Inst Orthodont, P-3000075 Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Univ Coimbra, Fac Med, Inst Integrated Clin Practice, P-3000075 Coimbra, Portugal
[3] Univ Coimbra, Fac Med, Area Environm Genet & Oncobiol CIMAGO, Coimbra Inst Clin & Biomed Res iCBR, P-3000075 Coimbra, Portugal
[4] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Innovat Biomed & Biotechnol CIBB, P-3000075 Coimbra, Portugal
[5] Clin Acad Ctr Coimbra CACC, P-3000075 Coimbra, Portugal
来源
BIOENGINEERING-BASEL | 2021年 / 8卷 / 11期
关键词
distraction osteogenesis; mandible; orthognathic surgery;
D O I
10.3390/bioengineering8110180
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
(1) Background: Mandibular deficiency is one of the most common growth disorders of the facial skeleton. Recently, distraction osteogenesis has been suggested as the treatment of choice for overcoming the limitations of conventional orthognathic surgery; (2) Methods: A new custom-manufactured dental-anchored distractor was built and anchored in the first molar and lower canine. It consists of a stainless-steel disjunction screw, adapted and welded to the orthodontic bands through two 1.2 mm diameter connector bars with a universal silver-based and cadmium-free solder; (3) Results: The distractor described can be a useful tool to correct mandibular retrognathia and is better tolerated by patients, especially in severe cases; (4) Conclusions: The dental-anchored distractor increases the anterior mandibular bone segment without affecting the gonial angle or transverse angulation of the segments and avoids posterior mandibular rotation, overcoming the limitations of conventional surgical treatment.
引用
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页数:9
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