Novel bituminous mastics for pavements with improved fire performance

被引:27
作者
Barral, M. [2 ]
Garmendia, P. [3 ]
Munoz, M. E. [1 ,4 ]
Palmillas, Z. [1 ,4 ]
Romera, R. [2 ]
Santamaria, A. [1 ,4 ]
Villanueva, S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Inst Polymer Mat, POLYMAT, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
[2] Grp Campezo, Qual Control & Res Lab, Andoain 20140, Spain
[3] Area Anardi, TECNALIA, Thermal Energy & Safety, E-20730 Azpeitia, Spain
[4] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Fac Chem, Polymer Sci & Technol Dept, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
关键词
Bitumen; Pavements; Flame retardants; Rheology; MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDE; MAGNESIUM-HYDROXIDE; FLAME RETARDANCY; ASPHALT; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.12.055
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Novel bituminous mastic formulations with performing viscoelastic and mechanical properties and improved resistance to fire, are investigated. The practical performance of the mastics for pavement purposes is analysed. The study is focused on the effectiveness of different sepiolite clays and their mixtures, combined with the fire retardant action of aluminium trihydrate (ATH). Our results indicate that the performance against fire is favoured by the high porosity and density of the sepiolite, and by its lack of affinity with bitumen. Mixing two types of sepiolites we obtain a mastic which presents a synergism between the good cohesion/adhesiveness of one of the formulations and the improved fire performance of other one. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:650 / 656
页数:7
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