Effect of using transglutaminase on physical, chemical and sensory properties of set-type yoghurt

被引:65
|
作者
Sanli, Tuba [1 ]
Sezgin, Emel [1 ]
Deveci, Orgun [1 ]
Senel, Ebru [1 ]
Benli, Mehlika [2 ]
机构
[1] Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Dairy Technol Dept, TR-06110 Ankara, Turkey
[2] Ankara Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, TR-06110 Ankara, Turkey
关键词
Transglutaminase; Yoghurt; Microstructure; Sensory properties; Cross-linking; Acid gels; CROSS-LINKING; FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES; PROTEIN ISOLATE; MILK-PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2010.09.028
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This study was conducted in order to evaluate the effects of transglutaminase (TGase) addition on some properties of set-type yoghurts such as titratable acidity, lactic acid, tyrosine, viscosity, gel firmness, syneresis, aroma compounds, sensory analysis, and micro-structural properties. The enzyme was added to yoghurt-milk at different production steps (after homogenization, after pasteurization and together with starter culture addition) and two different incubation times (10 min and 1 h) were used. Five TGase treated yoghurt samples and control sample were analyzed on 1st, 10th, and 20th days of storage. TGase addition did not cause significant changes on chemical properties of yoghurts. However, enzyme addition after pasteurization increased the gel strength and decreased the syneresis. Results of electron microscope showed that enzyme addition led proteins to be distributed more evenly in gel network due to the formation of cross-links between proteins. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1477 / 1481
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effect of different levels of pine honey addition on physicochemical, microbiological and sensory properties of set-type yoghurt
    Mercan, Emin
    Akin, Nihat
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DAIRY TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 70 (02) : 245 - 252
  • [2] Effect of protein-glutaminase on the texture, rheology, microstructure and sensory properties of skimmed set-type yoghurt
    Wu, Jiajing
    Dai, Tian
    Lin, Rongyu
    Niu, Jinjin
    Li, Zhen
    Chang, Zhongyi
    Jia, Caifeng
    Zou, Chunjing
    Jiang, Deming
    Jin, Mingfei
    Huang, Jing
    Gao, Hongliang
    FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2023, 429
  • [3] Physicochemical, Microbiological, and Sensory Properties of Set-Type Yoghurt Supplemented with Camel Casein Hydrolysate
    Metwalli, Ali A.
    Ismail, Elsayed A.
    Elkhadragy, Manal F.
    Yehia, Hany M.
    FERMENTATION-BASEL, 2023, 9 (04):
  • [4] Effect of different levels of grapeseed (Vitis vinifera) oil addition on physicochemical, microbiological and sensory properties of set-type yoghurt
    Mercan, EmIn
    Sert, Durmus
    Karakavuk, Emrah
    Akin, NIhat
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DAIRY TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 71 : 34 - 43
  • [5] Transglutaminase:: effect on instrumental and sensory texture of set style yoghurt
    Færgemand, M
    Sorensen, MV
    Jorgensen, U
    Budolfsen, G
    Qvist, KB
    MILCHWISSENSCHAFT-MILK SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL, 1999, 54 (10): : 563 - 566
  • [6] Influence of fortification with inulin and Hi-maize on textural and sensory properties of set-type probiotic yoghurt
    Unal, Gulfem
    Ozer, Elif
    MLJEKARSTVO, 2018, 68 (03): : 192 - 200
  • [7] Rheological and textural properties of goat's milk set-type yoghurt as affected by heat treatment, transglutaminase addition and storage
    Hovjecki, Marina
    Miloradovic, Zorana
    Mirkovic, Nemanja
    Radulovic, Ana
    Pudja, Predrag
    Miocinovic, Jelena
    JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 2021, 101 (14) : 5898 - 5906
  • [8] Effect of fortification of set-type yoghurt with different plant extracts on its physicochemical, rheological, textural and sensory properties during storage
    Bulut, Menekse
    Tuncturk, Yusuf
    Alwazeer, Duried
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DAIRY TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 74 (04) : 723 - 736
  • [9] The effect of transglutaminase concentration on the texture, syneresis and microstructure of set-type goat's milk yoghurt during the storage period
    Domagala, J.
    Wszolek, M.
    Tamime, A. Y.
    Kupiec-Teahan, B.
    SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2013, 112 (1-3) : 154 - 161
  • [10] The effect of supplementing goats milk with whey protein concentrate on textural properties of set-type yoghurt
    Herrero, AM
    Requena, T
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 41 (01): : 87 - 92