High speed terahertz modulation from metamaterials with embedded high electron mobility transistors

被引:204
作者
Shrekenhamer, David [1 ]
Rout, Saroj [2 ]
Strikwerda, Andrew C. [3 ]
Bingham, Chris [1 ]
Averitt, Richard D. [3 ]
Sonkusale, Sameer [2 ]
Padilla, Willie J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, 140 Commonwealth Ave, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
[2] Tufts Univ, NanoLab, Medford, MA 02155 USA
[3] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PLASMA-WAVES; RADIATION; RESONATORS; DC;
D O I
10.1364/OE.19.009968
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a computational and experimental study of a novel terahertz (THz) device resulting from hybridization of metamaterials with pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs), fabricated in a commercial gallium arsenide (GaAs) process. Monolithic integration of transistors into each unit cell permits modulation at the metamaterial resonant frequency of 0.46 THz. Characterization is performed using a THz time-domain spectrometer (THz-TDS) and we demonstrate switching values over 30%, and THz modulation at frequencies up to 10 megahertz (MHz). Our results demonstrate the viability of incorporating metamaterials into mature semiconductor technologies and establish a new path toward achieving electrically tunable THz devices. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:9968 / 9975
页数:8
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