Assessment of Cau River water quality assessment using a combination of water quality and pollution indices

被引:85
作者
Son, Cao Truong [1 ]
Giang, Nguyen Thi Huong [1 ]
Thao, Trieu Phuong [2 ]
Nui, Nguyen Hai [1 ]
Lam, Nguyen Thanh [1 ]
Cong, Vo Huu [1 ]
机构
[1] Vietnam Natl Univ Agr, Hanoi, Vietnam
[2] Ctr Environm Monitoring Portal, 556 Nguyen Van Cu, Hanoi, Vietnam
来源
JOURNAL OF WATER SUPPLY RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-AQUA | 2020年 / 69卷 / 02期
关键词
Cau River; polluted index; water quality; water quality index;
D O I
10.2166/aqua.2020.122
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This research aims at using a combined water quality index (WQI) and pollution index (PI) to assess and characterize river water quality of Cau River which is one of the longest rivers in the north of Vietnam. Five different water quality and water pollution indices were used including the Water Quality Index (WQI), Comprehensive Pollution Index (CPI), Organic Pollution Index (OPI), Eutrophication Index (EI), and Trace Metal Pollution Index (TPI). The combined water pollution indices show more serious pollution towards the river downstream. In particular, CPI and OPI reveal a high risk of eutrophication. Cluster analysis was applied to classify water monitoring points into different quality groups in order to provide a better understanding of the water status in the river. This study indicates that a combined water quality analysis could be an option for decision making water use purposes while its single index shows the current situation of water quality.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 172
页数:13
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Carroll Sean B., 2006, P1
[2]   Assessing the water quality index of water treatment plant and bore wells, in Delhi, India [J].
Chaturvedi, M. K. ;
Bassin, J. K. .
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, 2010, 163 (1-4) :449-453
[3]   A comparison of water quality indices for coastal water [J].
Gupta, AK ;
Gupta, SK ;
Patil, RS .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, 2003, 38 (11) :2711-2725
[4]   Using multivariate analysis to develop irrigation water quality index for surface water in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt [J].
Jahin, Hossam S. ;
Abuzaid, Ahmed S. ;
Abdellatif, Abdellatif D. .
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION, 2020, 17
[5]   Assessment of surface water quality using water quality index and multivariate statistical analyses in Sarayduzu Dam Lake, Turkey [J].
Kukrer, Serkan ;
Mutlu, Ekrem .
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, 2019, 191 (02)
[6]  
Liu S., 1999, ENV MONITOR CHINA, V15, P33, DOI [10.19316/j.issn.1002-6002.1999.05.019, DOI 10.19316/J.ISSN.1002-6002.1999.05.019]
[7]   Water quality assessment by pollution-index method in the coastal waters of Hebei Province in western Bohai Sea, China [J].
Liu, Shuguang ;
Lou, Sha ;
Kuang, Cuiping ;
Huang, Wenrui ;
Chen, Wujun ;
Zhang, Jianle ;
Zhong, Guihui .
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, 2011, 62 (10) :2220-2229
[8]  
Matta GA., 2017, ESSENCE INT J ENV CO, VVIII, P187
[9]   Quality index of the surface water of Amazonian rivers in industrial areas in Para, Brazil [J].
Medeiros, Adaelson Campelo ;
Freitas Faial, Kleber Raimundo ;
Freitas Faial, Kelson do Carmo ;
da Silva Lopes, Iris Danielly ;
Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira ;
Guimardes, Raphael Mendonca ;
Mendonca, Neyson Martins .
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, 2017, 123 (1-2) :156-164
[10]  
Mezbour R., 2018, J MAT ENV SCI, V9, P971