One-Step Process for Desizing and Bleaching of Cotton Fabrics Using the Combination of Amylase and Glucose Oxidase Enzymes

被引:18
作者
Saravanan, D. [1 ,2 ]
Sivasaravanan, S. [2 ,3 ]
Prabhu, M. Sudharshan [2 ,3 ]
Vasanthi, N. S. [2 ,4 ]
Raja, K. Senthil [2 ,4 ]
Das, Arunava [2 ,4 ]
Ramachandran, T. [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Bannari Amman Inst Technol, Dept Text Fash Technol, Sathyamangalam, India
[2] Anna Univ, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Bannari Amman Inst Technol, Dept Text Technol, Sathyamangalam, India
[4] Bannari Amman Inst Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Sathyamangalam, India
[5] PSG Coll Technol, Dept Text Technol, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
absorbency; amylase; glucose oxidase; hydrogen peroxide; whiteness index; PEROXIDE GENERATION; STARCH; PART;
D O I
10.1002/app.34838
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bacterial a amylases, widely used in the desizing of the gray cotton fabrics, convert the starch present in the warp yarns into glucose, a reducing sugar. An attempt has been made to convert the glucose released by amylases in the desizing process into hydrogen peroxide using glucose oxidase enzymes and use the hydrogen peroxide for bleaching of cotton fabrics, in a single step. Conversion of glucose, into hydrogen peroxide, is influenced by aeration of the reaction bath and concentration of the glucose oxidase. Significant improvement in the whiteness and absorbency, reduction in the extractable impurities and clear surface morphology were also observed in the samples obtained from the one-step process. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 123: 2445-2450, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:2445 / 2450
页数:6
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