共 38 条
Pervaporation separation of ethanol-water mixtures through B-ZSM-11 zeolite membranes on macroporous supports
被引:36
作者:
Chai, Lijun
[1
]
Li, Huazheng
[2
]
Zheng, Xiaoqin
[1
]
Wang, Jinqu
[1
,2
]
Yang, Jianhua
[1
]
Lu, Jinming
[1
]
Yin, Dehong
[1
]
Zhang, Yan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Adsorpt & Inorgan Membrane, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Petr & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Panfin 124221, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词:
Boron-substituted;
B-ZSM-11 zeolite membrane;
Pervaporation;
Ethanol/water mixture;
HIGH-PERFORMANCE;
MFI MEMBRANES;
HIGH-FLUX;
ZSM-5;
SUBSTITUTION;
DEHYDRATION;
FRAMEWORK;
ORGANICS;
BORON;
D O I:
10.1016/j.memsci.2015.01.054
中图分类号:
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号:
0817 ;
摘要:
Boron-substituted silicalite-2 (B-ZSM-11) membranes were prepared on seeded cheap macroporous alpha-Al2O3 tubes to separate ethanol from water by pervaporation. The incorporation of boron atom into MEL framework was confirmed by XRD and FTIR. The effects of B/Si ratio in the synthesis solution together with PV operation temperature and feed concentration on separation properties of the membranes were investigated. The B-ZSM-11 membrane prepared with B/Si ratio of 0.06 exhibited the highest separation factor of 35.0 with a total flux of 1.51 kg m(-2) h(-1) for 5 wt% ethanol/water mixtures at 60 degrees C. The total flux increased with increasing PV temperature from 30 to 75 degrees C and the separation factor showed the highest value at 60 degrees C. The separation factor decreased with feed concentration from 1 to 7 wt% and the total flux also showed the highest value for a 5 wt% mixture. It is demonstrated that the incorporation of boron atom into MEL structure improved separation performance of B-ZSM-11 membrane for ethanol/water solutions. On the other hand, the better hydrophobicity of B-ZSM-11 membranes, evidenced by contact angle measurements, is responsible for pervaporation performance for ethanol/water mixtures. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:168 / 175
页数:8
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