Facile Construction of Vicinal Quaternary and Tertiary Stereocenters via Regio- and Stereoselective Organocatalytic Michael Addition to Nitrodienes

被引:36
作者
Chauhan, Pankaj [1 ]
Chimni, Swapandeep Singh [1 ]
机构
[1] Guru Nanak Dev Univ, UGC Ctr Adv Studies Chem, Dept Chem, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
关键词
Cinchona alkaloids; Michael addition; nitrodienes; organocatalysis; quaternary stereocenter; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CONJUGATE ADDITION; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; STEREOCONTROLLED CREATION; STRUCTURAL CONFIRMATION; ORGANIC CATALYSIS; AERUGINOSIN; 298-A; NITROOLEFINS; ALDEHYDES; THROMBIN; NITROALKANES;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201100618
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A highly regio- and stereoselective protocol for the synthesis of vicinal quaternary and tertiary stereocenters has been developed. The 6'-OH Cinchona alkaloids (BnCPN or BnCPD) at low catalyst loading (0.5-5 mol%) catalyze the Michael addition of trisubstituted carbon nucleophiles to nitrodienes in good to excellent yield (up to > 99), high enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee) and high diastereoselectivity (up to > 99:1 dr) under mild reaction conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:3203 / 3212
页数:10
相关论文
共 74 条
  • [1] Organocatalytic asymmetric conjugate additions
    Almasi, Diana
    Alonso, Diego A.
    Najera, Carmen
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON-ASYMMETRY, 2007, 18 (03) : 299 - 365
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2009, ANGEW CHEM
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2004, Angew. Chem, V116, P5248, DOI DOI 10.1002/ANGE.200400650
  • [4] [Anonymous], 2006, ANGEW CHEM
  • [5] [Anonymous], ANGEW CHEM
  • [6] [Anonymous], 2010, ANGEW CHEM
  • [7] Conjugate additions of nitroalkanes to electron-poor alkenes: Recent results
    Ballini, R
    Bosica, G
    Fiorini, D
    Palmieri, A
    Petrini, M
    [J]. CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2005, 105 (03) : 933 - 971
  • [8] Recent synthetic developments in the nitro to carbonyl conversion (Nef reaction)
    Ballini, R
    Petrini, M
    [J]. TETRAHEDRON, 2004, 60 (05) : 1017 - 1047
  • [9] Organocatalytic Formation of Quaternary Stereocenters
    Bella, Marco
    Gasperi, Tecla
    [J]. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, 2009, (10): : 1583 - 1614
  • [10] Enantioselective Organocatalytic Conjugate Addition of Aldehydes to Nitrodienes
    Belot, Sebastien
    Massaro, Assunta
    Tenti, Alice
    Mordini, Alessandro
    Alexakis, Alexandre
    [J]. ORGANIC LETTERS, 2008, 10 (20) : 4557 - 4560