WNK1 kinase balances T cell adhesion versus migration in vivo

被引:53
作者
Kochl, Robert [1 ]
Thelen, Flavian [2 ]
Vanes, Lesley [1 ]
Brazao, Tiago F. [1 ]
Fountain, Kathryn [1 ]
Xie, Jian [3 ]
Huang, Chou-Long [3 ]
Lyck, Ruth [2 ]
Stein, Jens V. [2 ]
Tybulewicz, Victor L. J. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Francis Crick Inst, London, England
[2] Univ Bern, Theodor Kocher Inst, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr, Dallas, TX USA
[4] Imperial Coll, Dept Med, London, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
INTEGRIN ACTIVATION; LEUKOCYTE MIGRATION; PROTEIN-KINASES; BLOOD-PRESSURE; ROLES; LFA-1; MICE; COTRANSPORTER; EXPRESSION; REGULATOR;
D O I
10.1038/ni.3495
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Adhesion and migration of T cells are controlled by chemokines and by adhesion molecules, especially integrins, and have critical roles in the normal physiological function of T lymphocytes. Using an RNA-mediated interference screen, we identified the WNK1 kinase as a regulator of both integrin-mediated adhesion and T cell migration. We found that WNK1 is a negative regulator of integrin-mediated adhesion, whereas it acts as a positive regulator of migration via the kinases OXSR1 and STK39 and the ion co-transporter SLC12A2. WNK1-deficient T cells home less efficiently to lymphoid organs and migrate more slowly through them. Our results reveal that a pathway previously known only to regulate salt homeostasis in the kidney functions to balance T cell adhesion and migration.
引用
收藏
页码:1075 / 1083
页数:9
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