Comparison of the properties of graphene- and graphene oxide-based polyethylene nanocomposites prepared by an in situ polymerization method

被引:18
作者
Zhang, He-Xin [1 ,2 ]
Park, Jae-Hyeong [1 ]
Ko, Eun-Bin [1 ]
Moon, Young-Kwon [1 ]
Lee, Dong-ho [1 ]
Hu, Yan-Ming [2 ]
Zhang, Xue-Quan [2 ]
Yoon, Keun-Byoung [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Daegu, South Korea
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Key Lab Synthet Rubber, Changchun, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; OXIDATION DEGREE; GRAPHITE OXIDE;
D O I
10.1039/c6ra11858e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Here, we report a facile coagglomeration method for the preparation of graphene (G)/MgCl2- and graphene oxide (GO)/MgCl2-supported Ti-based Ziegler-Natta catalysts. The effects of the G-filler type on the ethylene polymerization behaviors and polymer properties were investigated. The morphologies of the resultant PE/G and PE/GO nanocomposites exhibited a layer-like shape and the G and GO fillers were well dispersed within the entire PE matrix. In addition, the thermal stability and mechanical properties of the PE were significantly enhanced by the introduction of a very small amount of G or GO fillers (0.02 wt%), due to the satisfactory dispersion of the G or GO in the PE matrix. Compared with the PE/G nanocomposites, the PE with the addition of GO exhibited superior toughness, while the stiffness of the PE was significantly enhanced by the G.
引用
收藏
页码:73013 / 73019
页数:7
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