Still Stable After All These Years: Perceptions of Sexual Harassment in Academic Contexts

被引:35
作者
Bursik, Krisanne [1 ]
Gefter, Julia [1 ]
机构
[1] Suffolk Univ, Dept Psychol, Coll Arts & Sci, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
gender differences; gender role; power differences; sexual harassment; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; ROLE INVENTORY; ROLE IDENTITY; EXPERIENCES; SEXISM;
D O I
10.1080/00224541003628081
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This research examined perceptions of sexual harassment in academic contexts using data sets collected in 1990 (Time 1) and 2000 (Time 2). We assessed the influence of two individual variables-gender and gender role-and one contextual variable-power of the harasser-on perceptions of harassment. When the harasser was a higher-power individual, participants perceived more vignettes as examples of sexual harassment, viewed female targets more positively, and evaluated male harassers more negatively. Contrary to prediction, participants viewed male harassers less negatively at Time 2 than at Time 1. Despite increased media attention and educational interventions, comparisons to the earlier findings highlight remarkable stability in perceptions of harassment over time.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 349
页数:19
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