Corruption in the Malaysian construction industry: investigating effects, causes, and preventive measures

被引:32
作者
Yap, Jeffrey Boon Hui [1 ]
Lee, Kai Yee [1 ]
Rose, Timothy [2 ]
Skitmore, Martin [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] UTAR, Lee Kong Chian Fac Engn & Sci, Dept Surveying, Kajang, Malaysia
[2] QUT, Sch Civil Engn & Built Environm, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[3] Tongji Univ, Res Inst Complex Engn & Management, Sch Econ & Management, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
Corruption; unethical practices; causes; anti-corruption; construction industry; Malaysia; COST OVERRUNS; PUBLIC PROCUREMENT; ETHICAL BEHAVIOR; PROJECT FAILURE; ACCOUNTABILITY; TRANSPARENCY; STRATEGIES; CULTURE;
D O I
10.1080/15623599.2020.1728609
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Corruption has long plagued the construction industry, more so in the developing world. Given its impact, empirical evidence is needed to gain a deeper insight into the phenomenon. This paper examines the influence of corruption on project outcomes, explores the causes of corruption, and evaluates anti-corruption measures. Drawing on an empirical survey in Malaysia, the significance of the causes and preventive measures are prioritized. The findings suggest that negative encouragement is more likely to induce corruption, followed by the nature of the construction industry, and flawed regulatory systems. As for the preventive measures, enforcement of law, regulations, and sanctions, high integrity and honest construction culture, and effective reporting channel rank the highest. Finally, correlational analysis reveals audit mechanism and code of conduct as the most significant cause-driven preventive measures. The paper sheds new light on the salient issues of construction corruption and recommends feasible measures for its reduction.
引用
收藏
页码:1525 / 1536
页数:12
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