Light-induced emergent phenomena in 2D materials and topological materials

被引:185
作者
Bao, Changhua [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Peizhe [3 ,4 ]
Sun, Dong [5 ]
Zhou, Shuyun [1 ,2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Beihang Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Max Planck Inst Struct & Dynam Matter, Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, Hamburg, Germany
[5] Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Beijing, Peoples R China
[6] Frontier Sci Ctr Quantum Informat, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
INSULATOR-METAL TRANSITION; FLOQUET-BLOCH STATES; CHARGE-DENSITY-WAVE; INDUCED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; OPTICAL-RESPONSE; HIGGS MODE; PHASE; SPIN; GRAPHENE;
D O I
10.1038/s42254-021-00388-1
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Light-matter interaction in 2D and topological materials provides a fascinating control knob for inducing emergent, non-equilibrium properties and achieving new functionalities in the ultrafast timescale. This Review discusses recent experimental progress on the light-induced phenomena and provides perspectives on the opportunities of proposed light-induced phenomena, as well as open experimental challenges. Light-matter interaction in 2D and topological materials provides a fascinating control knob for inducing emergent, non-equilibrium properties and achieving new functionalities in the ultrafast timescale (from femtosecond to picosecond). Over the past decade, intriguing light-induced phenomena, such as Bloch-Floquet states and photo-induced phase transitions, have been reported experimentally, but many still await experimental realization. In this Review, we discuss recent progress on the light-induced phenomena, in which the light field could act as a time-periodic field to drive Floquet states, induce structural and topological phase transitions in quantum materials, couple with spin and various pseudospins, and induce nonlinear optical responses that are affected by the geometric phase. Perspectives on the opportunities of proposed light-induced phenomena, as well as open experimental challenges, are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 48
页数:16
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