3-D Imaging of Vehicles using Wide Aperture Radar

被引：42

作者：

Dungan, Kerry E. ^{[1
]}

Potter, Lee C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Dreese Lab 603, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AEROSPACE AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS | 2011年 / 47卷 / 01期

关键词：

SCATTERING CENTERS; PARTICLE SWARM; SAR; CLASSIFICATION; OPTIMIZATION; DIVERSITY;

D O I：

10.1109/TAES.2011.5705669

中图分类号：

V [航空、航天];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0825 ;

摘要：

An image processing procedure is presented to construct a three-dimensional representation of a vehicle from a set of two-dimensional circular synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. Given a previously generated digital elevation map, a third dimension is inferred from layover and polarization. With high data rates and circular flight paths, SAR scenes may be large relative to the standoff distance. Consequently, variations in elevation angles (with respect to terrain) across the scene become crucial for identifying signatures. The proposed 3D processing inverts elevated point layover to provide partial invariance to elevation angle and produces an unordered set of scattering centers with attributes including an azimuth attribute to preserve anisotropy. The proposed processing is demonstrated on both measured and simulated data.

引用

页码：187 / 200

页数：14

共 44 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 1989, Advanced Engineering Electromagnetics

[2] LEAST-SQUARES FITTING OF 2 3-D POINT SETS [J].

ARUN, KS ;

HUANG, TS ;

BLOSTEIN, SD .

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 1987, 9 (05) :699-700

[3] IFSAR processing for 3D target reconstruction [J].

Austin, CD ;

Moses, RL .

Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery XII, 2005, 5808 :1-14

[4] Composite class models for SAR recognition [J].

Bhanu, B ;

Jones, G ;

Wang, R .

ALGORITHM FOR SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR IMAGERY X, 2003, 5095 :284-291

[5] Increasing the discrimination of synthetic aperture radar recognition models [J].

Bhanu, B ;

Jones, G .

OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2002, 41 (12) :3298-3306

[6] Exploiting azimuthal variance of scatterers for multiple look SAR recognition [J].

Bhanu, B ;

Jones, G .

ALGORITHMS FOR SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR IMAGERY IX, 2002, 4727 :290-298

[7]

Bordoni F, 2005, IEEE T AERO ELEC SYS, V41, P1472

[8] Benefits of aspect diversity for SAR ATR: Fundamental and experimental results [J].

Brendel, GF ;

Horowitz, LL .

ALGORITHMS FOR SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR IMAGERY VII, 2000, 4053 :567-578

[9] Multisensor staring exploitation - art. no. 69810J [J].

Bryant, Michael L. .

DEFENSE TRANSFORMATION AND NET-CENTRIC SYSTEMS 2008, 2008, 6981 :J9810-J9810

[10] 3-D E-CSAR imaging of a T-72 tank and synthesis of its SAR reconstructions [J].

Bryant, ML ;

Gostin, LL ;

Soumekh, M .

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AEROSPACE AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS, 2003, 39 (01) :211-227

← 1 2 3 4 5 →