Influence of Flour Extraction Degree on Acrylamide Formation in Biscuits

被引:0
作者
Mustatea, Gabriel [1 ,2 ]
Negoia, Mioara [2 ]
Popa, Mona Elena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agron Sci & Vet Med, Fac Biotechnol, 59 Marasti Blvd, Bucharest 011464, Romania
[2] Natl Res & Dev Inst Food Bioresources, 5 Ancuta Baneasa St, Bucharest 020323, Romania
来源
ROMANIAN BIOTECHNOLOGICAL LETTERS | 2016年 / 21卷 / 02期
关键词
acrylamide; asparagine; biscuits; flour extraction degree; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; MAILLARD REACTION; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; FREE ASPARAGINE; MODEL SYSTEMS; BREAD; WHEAT; 3-AMINOPROPIONAMIDE; FOODS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Acrylamide (C3H5NO) is a chemical compound classified by International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as probable carcinogenic to humans. Being well known that acrylamide is mainly formed by Maillard reaction in food products containing high levels of carbohydrates, the paper aim is to underline the influence of flour extraction degree as well as asparagine content on the formation of acrylamide in biscuits. Acrylamide content determination was performed by gas chromatography coupled with triple quadruple mass spectrometry, using isotope dilution calibration after derivatization, while the asparagine content was analyzed by ion chromatography with integrated pulsed amperometry. Asparagine amount in the raw material (flour) seems to be a limiting factor for the acrylamide formation in bakery (biscuits). The conclusion of our research was that the higher acrylamide amount was determined for biscuits made from flour with higher asparagine content having also higher ash content.
引用
收藏
页码:11328 / 11336
页数:9
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