Is there a place for dietetic interventions in adult ADHD?

被引：12

作者：

Breda, Vitor ^{[1
,2
]}

Cerqueira, Raphael O. ^{[3
]}

Ceolin, Gilciane ^{[4
]}

Koning, Elena ^{[1
,2
]}

Fabe, Jennifer ^{[5
]}

McDonald, Alexandra ^{[6
]}

Gomes, Fabiano A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Brietzke, Elisa ^{[1
,2
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Queens Univ, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, 752 King St West, Kingston, ON K7L 7X3, Canada

[2] Queens Univ, Ctr Neurosci Studies CNS, 18 Stuart St, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada

[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Rua Major Maragliano 241, BR-04017030 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Postgrad Program Nutr, Rua Dellno Conti,Campus Trindade, BR-88040970 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil

[5] McMasters Childrens Hosp, Hamilton Hlth Sci, 1200 Main St W, Hamilton, ON L8N 3Z5, Canada

[6] Carleton Univ, 1125 Colonel Dr, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada

[7] 752 King St West, Kingston, ON K7L 7X3, Canada

来源：

PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY | 2022年 / 119卷

关键词：

ADHD; Adult ADHD; Cognition; Nutrition; Diet; Lifestyle; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; STIMULANT TREATMENT; MEDITERRANEAN DIET; LOW-CARBOHYDRATE; CHILDREN; METAANALYSIS; ADOLESCENTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pnpbp.2022.110613

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Current treatments for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults are limited by lack of response and side effects in about one third of the individuals. Changes towards a healthier lifestyle could have a positive impact beyond the relief of specific symptoms. However, it is not clear if nutritional interventions influence mental health and cognition. The objective of this study was to summarize the available literature addressing the impact of different diets in ADHD. The most promising dietetic approaches in ADHD are diets considered to be healthy (Mediterranean-type; DASH) and the Few-Foods Diet for children. Studies should take into account the presence of multiple confounders, biases associated with difficulties in blinding participants and researchers, and search for possible mechanisms of action, so we can have better evidence to guide clinical mental care of adults with ADHD.

引用

页数：7

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