Simultaneous Improvement of Ionic Conductivity and Mechanical Strength in Block Copolymer Electrolytes with Double Conductive Nanophases

被引:34
作者
Cao, Xiao-Han [1 ]
Li, Jun-Huan [1 ]
Yang, Mu-Jia [1 ]
Yang, Jia-Liang [1 ]
Wang, Rui-Yang [1 ]
Zhang, Xing-Hong [1 ]
Xu, Jun-Ting [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
block copolymers; ionic conductivity; mechanical properties; polymer electrolytes; POLYMER ELECTROLYTES; MICROPHASE SEPARATION; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; ORDER-DISORDER; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1002/marc.201900622
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The most daunting challenge of solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) is the development of materials with simultaneously high ionic conductivity and mechanical strength. Herein, SPEs of lithium bis-(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI)-doped poly(propylene monothiocarbonate)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) (PPMTC-b-PEO) block copolymers (BCPs) with both blocks associating with Li+ ions are prepared. It is found that the PPMTC-b-PEO/LiTFSI electrolytes with double conductive phases exhibit much higher ionic conductivity (2 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) at r.t.) than the BCP electrolytes with a single conductive phase. Concurrently, the storage moduli of PPMTCn-b-PEO44/LiTFSI electrolytes are approximate to 1-4 orders of magnitude higher than that of the neat PEO/LiTFSI electrolytes. Therefore, simultaneous improvement of ionic conductivity and mechanical properties is achieved by construction of a microphase-separated and disordered structure with double conductive phases.
引用
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页数:6
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