Spatial distribution of heavy metals in sediments of the Ivory Coastal zone (Toukouzou Hozalem-Assinie) in correlation with anthropic activities

被引:5
作者
Oura, Laure Emma [1 ,2 ]
Kouassi, Konan Edmond [1 ,3 ]
Konan, Affoue Tindo Sylvie [1 ,3 ]
Kone, Horo [1 ]
Kouakou, Adjoumani Rodrigue [1 ,3 ]
Boa, David [3 ]
Yao, Kouassi Benjamin [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Natl Polytech Felix Houphouet Boigny Yamouss, Lab Proc Ind Synth Environm & Energies Nouvelles, BP 1093, Yamoussoukro, Cote Ivoire
[2] Petroci Holding, Ctr Anal & Rech CAR, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire
[3] Univ Nangui Abrogoua, Lab Thermodynam & Phys Chim Milieu, 02 BP 801, Abidjan 02, Cote Ivoire
关键词
Spatial distribution; heavy metals; ivorian coastal; sediments; pollution index; ECOLOGICAL RISK-ASSESSMENT; SURFACE SEDIMENTS; TRACE-METALS; POLLUTION; CONTAMINATION; NORTHERN; WATER; LAKE; SEA;
D O I
10.1080/02757540.2021.2013475
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present study aims to assess the spatial distribution of heavy metals in sediment of the ivorian coastal zone using X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The total average concentrations of 13 heavy metals in four seasons and six campaigns on a set of 72 samples have been obtained. Those samples were collected from 12 sites located in the Toukouzou Hozalem-Assinie region. The results revealed that they are ranked in the following decreasing order: Fe > Al > Cr > Mn > V > Zn > Ni > Pb > As > Cu > Cd > Sb > Hg. Geoaccumulation index (Igeo), enrichment factor (EF), contamination factor (CF) and pollution load Index (PLI) were used to estimate the impact of anthropogenic activities on the quality of the sediments. The values of these indices showed that sediments are highly contaminated mainly with Cd, Cr, As and are of anthropogenic origin.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 94
页数:23
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