A cis-acting regulatory element that affects the alternative splicing of a muscle-specific exon in the mouse NCAM gene

被引:10
作者
Kawahigashi, H [1 ]
Harada, Y [1 ]
Asano, A [1 ]
Nakamura, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Prot Res, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-GENE STRUCTURE AND EXPRESSION | 1998年 / 1397卷 / 03期
关键词
NCAM; alternative splicing; myoblast; fibroblast; differentiation; MyoD;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-4781(98)00021-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The pre-mRNA encoding the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is spliced to generate NCAM isoforms containing the muscle-specific domain (MSD) during myogenesis. Utilizing chimeric NCAM minigenes, we searched for cis-acting elements that contribute to the alternative selection of exon MSDb, one of the four exons encoding MSD, and identified an intronic cis-element located downstream of exon MSDb. The cis-element acted as a negative regulator for the selection of exon MSDb in nonmuscle fibroblasts but not in myoblasts, that are already destined to differentiate into muscle cells. The suppressive effect of this cis-element on the selection of exon MSDb was released in the process of myogenesis. When MyoD was co-expressed with a minigene containing this element in fibroblasts, the suppressive effect of the cis-element was released as the cells underwent differentiation. We propose that this cis-element contributes at least as one of the regulatory elements in the differentiation state-dependent selection of MSD exons in vivo. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
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页码:305 / 315
页数:11
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