Derangement of the T-cell repertoire in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

被引:14
作者
Fozza, Claudio [1 ]
Corda, Giovanna [1 ]
Virdis, Patrizia [1 ]
Contini, Salvatore [1 ]
Barraqueddu, Francesca [1 ]
Galleu, Antonio [1 ]
Isoni, Antonella [1 ]
Cossu, Antonella [1 ]
Dore, Fausto [1 ]
Careddu, Maria G. [1 ]
Bonfigli, Silvana [1 ]
Giannico, Barbara [1 ]
Longinotti, Maurizio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sassari, Dept Biomed Sci, I-07100 Sassari, Italy
关键词
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; T-cell receptor repertoire; regulatory T cells; flow cytometry; spectratyping; third complementarity determining region; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES; FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA; FOLLOW-UP; CD4(+); PATHOGENESIS; COMPLEXITY; EXPRESSION; SUBSETS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1111/ejh.12417
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Although a number of studies suggest that different immune pathways may play a role in the pathogenesis of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL), the shape of the T-cell compartment has been only superficially explored in these patients. In our study, we analyzed the peripheral T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and the distribution of different T-cell subsets - including regulatory T cells (Treg) - in 30 patients with NHL, by combining flow cytometry and spectratyping. We first demonstrated by flow cytometry an increased frequency of expanded T-cell subpopulations expressing the same TCR beta variable (BV) subfamilies in CD8+ cells from NHL patients when compared with healthy controls, beside a higher frequency of Treg. Moreover, NHL patients were characterized by a higher percentage of BVs showing a skewed CDR3 profile both in CD4+ and CD8+ cells when analyzed by spectratyping. Our data suggest that the T-cell branch of the immune system of patients with B-cell NHL is deeply deranged, as witnessed by the increased degree of activation and skewing of their TCR repertoire along with the higher frequency of Treg.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 309
页数:12
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