Monoatomic oxygen fueled by oxygen vacancies governs the photothermocatalytic deep oxidation of toluene on Na-doped Co3O4

被引:57
作者
Dai, Weili [1 ]
Zou, Moliang [1 ]
Zhao, Chuang [1 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ]
Wang, Lvgan [1 ]
Wang, Xinshan [1 ]
Yang, Lixia [1 ]
Zhou, Lei [1 ]
Zou, Jianping [1 ]
Luo, Xubiao [1 ]
Luo, Shenglian [1 ]
Jing, Guohua [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanchang Hangkong Univ, Key Lab Jiangxi Prov Persistent Pollutants Control, Nanchang 330063, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Huaqiao Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY | 2022年 / 317卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Photothermocatalysis; Volatile organic compounds; Na-doped Co3O4 catalyst; Deep oxidation; Monoatomic oxygen species; MOLECULAR-OXYGEN; PERFORMANCE; EXCHANGE; COMBUSTION; NANOSHEETS; POTASSIUM; SPINEL; TIO2; CO;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121769
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reported herein is a study of oxygen vacancies (OVs) provoking the complete mineralization of toluene with Na-doped Co3O4 as a photothermal catalyst. Doping Na+ into Co(3)O(4 )leads to distortion and charge disequilibrium in the Co3O4 lattice, which generates abundant OVs. OVs work as specific centers to convert the absorbed O-2 molecules to the active oxygen species O-. Abundant O- radicals boost the outermost decomposition of toluene. Comparing the optimal Na-doped Co3O4 (3%Na-Co3O4) with the pristine Co3O4, despite almost the same removal efficiency (100%) on them, the 3%Na-Co(3)O(4 )significantly outperforms Co(3)O(4 )concerning the CO2 yield in the photothermocatalytic oxidation of toluene under full-spectrum light irradiation (425 mW/cm(2); equilibrium temperature of 218 ?). A mineralization degree of 89.8% is achieved on 3%Na-Co3O4, which is 7-fold higher than that over Co3O4. The OVs also help render the high sustainability of 3%Na-Co3O4, which maintains its outstanding performance even after 10 successive runs.
引用
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页数:12
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