Entrepreneurship: The role of extreme events

被引:43
作者
Brueck, Tilman [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Llussa, Fernanda [6 ]
Tavares, Jose A. [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] DIW Berlin, Dept Dev & Secur, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Berlin, Dept Agr Econ, D-10099 Berlin, Germany
[3] Households Conflict Network, Brighton, E Sussex, England
[4] IZA, Bonn, Germany
[5] Univ Lisbon, Inst Social Studies, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, P-2829516 Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Univ Nova Lisboa, NOVA Sch Business & Econ, P-1099032 Lisbon, Portugal
[8] CEPR, London EC1V 3PZ, England
关键词
Extreme events; Terrorism; Natural disasters; Perceptions; Entrepreneurship; NASCENT ENTREPRENEURSHIP; TERRORIST ATTACKS; WAR; EXPECTATIONS; VARIABLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2011.08.002
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We use aggregate country data as well as individual level survey to uncover, for the first time, the effect of extreme events such as natural disasters and terrorist attacks on entrepreneurial activity. We find that natural disasters and terrorist attacks influence individual perceptions of the rewards to entrepreneurship and, more surprisingly, extreme events affect entrepreneurship rates positively in a robust and significant way. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S78 / S88
页数:11
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