Testing for Cross-sectional Dependence in Regional Panel Data

被引:9
作者
Jensen, Peter Sandholt [1 ]
Schmidt, Torben Dall [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Denmark, Dept Econ & Business, Odense, Denmark
[2] Univ So Denmark, Dept Border Reg Studies, Sonderborg, Denmark
关键词
cross-sectional and spatial dependence; hypothesis testing; common regional shocks; cross-sectional heterogeneity; INDEPENDENCE; CONVERGENCE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1080/17421772.2011.610813
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We examine three tests of cross-sectional dependence and apply them to a Danish regional panel dataset with few time periods and a large cross-section: the CD test due to Pesaran (2004), the Schott test and the Liu-Lin-Shao test. We show that the CD test and the Schott test have good properties in a Monte Carlo study. When controlling for panel-specific and time-specific-fixed effects, the Schott test is superior. Our application shows that there is cross-sectional dependence in regional employment growth across Danish regions. We also show that this dependence can be accounted for by time-specific fixed effects. Thus, the tests uncover new properties of the regional data.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 450
页数:28
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