RECAST THE DICE AND ITS POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS

被引:7
作者
Rezai, Armon [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Econ & Business, Dept Socioecon, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
关键词
DICE; Climate Change; Optimal Economic Growth; Externality; Mitigation Policy; OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS MODEL;
D O I
10.1017/S1365100510000428
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The DICE (for Dynamic Integrated model of Climate and the Economy) introduced two important policy aspects to the economic discussion of global warming. First, it argues for a "climate-policy ramp" that deems back-loading of mitigation optimal. Second, it demonstrates that an intergenerational tradeoff is at the heart of the mitigation problem. In this paper we argue that both of these findings rest on contestable assumptions. To demonstrate this a recast DICE is presented. It outcomes show that DICE's predictions are not robust with higher migitations earlier on and slower temperature increases along the optimal path. The adoption of a baseline scenario in which pollution is a negative externality makes mitigating climate change a Pareto improvement. The alleged sacrifice of present generations vanishes. This strengthens the case for immediate policy action.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 289
页数:15
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2007, CLIM CHANG 2007 4 IP
[2]   Environmental tax policy and intergenerational distribution [J].
Bovenberg, AL ;
Heijdra, BJ .
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ECONOMICS, 1998, 67 (01) :1-24
[3]  
Foley Duncan K., 2008, 21 CENTURY MACROECON
[4]   The effects of ageing and an environmental trust fund in an overlapping generations model on carbon emission reductions [J].
Gerlagh, R ;
van der Zwaan, BCC .
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2001, 36 (02) :311-326
[5]   An overlapping generations model of climate-economy interactions [J].
Howarth, RB .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1998, 100 (03) :575-591
[6]  
Lewis N.S., 2007, ENG SCI, V2, P12
[7]  
Lynas M., 2008, Six Degrees: Our Future on a Hotter Planet
[8]  
Nordhaus W., 1994, Managing the Global Commons: the Economics of Climate Change
[9]   AN OPTIMAL TRANSITION PATH FOR CONTROLLING GREENHOUSE GASES [J].
NORDHAUS, WD .
SCIENCE, 1992, 258 (5086) :1315-1319
[10]  
Nordhaus William D., 2008, A Question of Balance: Weighing the Options on Global Warming Policies