共 21 条
Maximum cuts in edge-colored graphs
被引:4
作者:
Faria, Luerbio
[1
]
Klein, Sulamita
[2
]
Sau, Ignasi
[3
,4
]
Souza, Ueverton S.
[5
]
Sucupira, Rubens
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, IME, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, IM, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Montpellier, LIRMM, CNRS, Montpellier, France
[4] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Matemat, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Fluminense, IC, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
关键词:
Colored cut;
Edge cut;
Maximum cut;
Planar graph;
Parameterized complexity;
Polynomial kernel;
S-T CUT;
LABEL;
ALGORITHMS;
COMPLEXITY;
D O I:
10.1016/j.dam.2019.02.038
中图分类号:
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号:
070104 ;
摘要:
The input of the Maximum Colored Cut problem consists of a graph G = (V, E) with an edge-coloring c : E -> {1, 2, 3,..., p} and a positive integer k, and the question is whether G has a nontrivial edge cut using at least k colors. The Colorful Cut problem has the same input but asks for a nontrivial edge cut using all p colors. Unlike what happens for the classical Maximum Cut problem, we prove that both problems are NP-complete even on complete, planar, or bounded treewidth graphs. Furthermore, we prove that Colorful Cut is NP-complete even when each color class induces a clique of size at most three, but is trivially solvable when each color induces an edge. On the positive side, we prove that Maximum Colored Cut is fixed-parameter tractable when parameterized by either k or p, by constructing a cubic kernel in both cases. (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:229 / 234
页数:6
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