Design and synthesis of DPP-IV inhibitors lacking the electrophilic nitrile group

被引:27
|
作者
Kondo, Takashi [1 ]
Nekado, Takahiro [1 ]
Sugimoto, Isamu [1 ]
Ochi, Kenya [1 ]
Takai, Shigeyuki [1 ]
Kinoshita, Atsushi [1 ]
Hatayama, Akira [1 ]
Yamamoto, Susumu [1 ]
Kishikawa, Katsuya [1 ]
Nakai, Hisao [1 ]
Toda, Masaaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Ono Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Minase Res Inst, Osaka 6188585, Japan
关键词
DPP-IV inhibitor; (4 beta-substituted)-L-prolylpyrrolidine; 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-piperazine;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2007.11.031
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of (4 beta-substituted)-L-prolylpyrrolidine analogs lacking the electrophilic nitrile function were synthesized and their dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitory activity and duration of ex vivo activity were evaluated. Structural optimization of a N-(3-phenyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl) piperazine analog 8, which was found by high-speed analog synthesis, was carried out to improve the potency and duration of action. A representative compound 26 was evaluated to assess its effect on the plasma glucose level after the oGTT (oral glucose tolerance test) in normal rats. Structure-activity relationships (SAR) are also presented. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1613 / 1631
页数:19
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