Dysregulated CD40 and CD40 ligand expression in anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis

被引:3
作者
Ma, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Chen, Chen [1 ]
Fang, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Zhong, Xiaonan [1 ]
Chang, Yanyu [1 ]
Li, Rui [1 ]
Wang, Yuge [1 ]
Hu, Xueqiang [1 ]
Qiu, Wei [1 ]
Shu, Yaqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 3, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 3, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Serum; CD40; ligand; Pathway; Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor; encephalitis;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2021.577762
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis (anti-NMDARE) is a B cell- and antibody-mediated autoimmune disease which may be regulated by CD40/CD40L signaling pathway. we enrolled anti-NMDARE patients and measured the serum CD40 and CD40L concentrations. The serum concentration of CD40 was decreased, while CD40L was increased in anti-NMDARE patients compared with that of healthy controls. The concentrations of CD40 and CD40L were both elevated in the acute stage of anti-NMDARE and were reduced during remission. Serum CD40L levels were positively correlated with serum CD40 levels. These results revealed that the CD40/ CD40L signaling pathway might contribute to the pathogenesis of anti-NMDARE.
引用
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页数:5
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