Interaction of aflatoxin in the feed and immunization against selected infectious diseases in poultry. II. Effect on one-day-old layer chicks simultaneously vaccinated against Newcastle disease, infectious bronchitis and infectious bursal disease

被引:46
作者
Gabal, MA [1 ]
Azzam, AH [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Prevent Med, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/03079459808419338
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
A study was conducted to assess the effects of aflatoxin contaminated feed on the immunoresponse of one-day old layer chicks to attenuated live virus vaccines for Newcastle disease (ND), infectious bronchitis (TB) and infectious bursal disease (IBD), Concurrent exposure of chickens to 200 parts per billion (ppb) aflatoxin in feed and vaccination against ND, IB and IBD resulted in lack of adequate protection against subsequent experimental challenge, as assessed by antibody responses compared to chickens fed aflatoxin-free ration. The mortalities were higher in chickens fed 200 ppb of aflatoxin than in chickens fed on aflatoxin-free ration.
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页码:290 / 295
页数:6
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