共 35 条
Effects of nitrogen addition on soil methane uptake in global forest biomes
被引:34
作者:
Xia, Nan
[1
,2
]
Du, Enzai
[1
,2
]
Wu, Xinhui
[1
,2
]
Tang, Yang
[1
,2
]
Wang, Yang
[1
,2
]
de Vries, Wim
[3
,4
]
机构:
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Sch Nat Resources, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] Wageningen Univ & Res, Environm Res, POB 47, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
[4] Wageningen Univ & Res, Environm Syst Anal Grp, POB 47, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Nitrogen deposition;
Nitrogen addition;
Soil methane uptake;
Forest;
ATMOSPHERIC METHANE;
CARBON SEQUESTRATION;
DEPOSITION;
OXIDATION;
CONSUMPTION;
TEMPERATE;
CHEMISTRY;
RESPONSES;
SULFUR;
MODEL;
D O I:
10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114751
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
Nitrogen (N) deposition has been conventionally thought to decrease forest soil methane (CH4) uptake, while the biome specific and dose dependent effect is poorly understood. Based on a meta-analysis of 63 N addition trials from 7 boreal forests, 8 temperate forests, 13 subtropical and 4 tropical forests, we evaluated the effects of N addition on soil CH4 uptake fluxes across global forest biomes. When combining all N addition levels, soil CH4 uptake was insignificantly decreased by 7% in boreal forests, while N addition significantly decreased soil CH4 uptake by 39% in temperate forests and by 21% in subtropical and tropical forests, respectively. Meta-regression analyses, however, indicated a shift from a positive to a negative effect on soil CH4 uptake with increasing N additions both in boreal forests (threshold = 48 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1)) and temperate forests (threshold = 27 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1)), while no such shift was found in subtropical and tropical forests. Considering that current N deposition to most boreal and temperate forests is below the abovementioned thresholds, N deposition likely exerts a positive to neutral effect on soil CH4 uptake in both forest biomes. Our results provide new insights on the biome specific and dose dependent effect of N addition on soil CH4 sink in global forests and suggest that the current understanding that N deposition decreases forest soil CH4 uptake is flawed by high levels of experimental N addition. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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