Extraction of xylem fibers from Musa sapientum and characterization

被引:22
作者
Das, Debabrata [1 ]
Mukherjee, M. [2 ]
Pal, A. K. [1 ]
Ghosh, Anup K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jadavpur Univ, Dept Instrumentat Sci, USIC Bldg, Kolkata 700032, India
[2] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700091, India
关键词
Xylem fibers; FESEM; XRD; FTIR; XPS; TGA; DTG; NATURAL CELLULOSIC FIBER; RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; TENSILE PROPERTIES; SURFACE-ANALYSIS; BANANA FIBERS; RICE HUSK; ESCA; STEM;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-017-1187-5
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
A comprehensive study on different physico-chemical properties of banana fiber is presented in this communication. This has led to a better understanding of its structure and function. Studies were carried out for both inner and outer region of inflorescence stem. FESEM studies clearly indicated that the inner-wall of the micro tubules consisted of closely spaced helical xylem fibers forming a cylindrical shape attached to it. XRD studies indicated that both the samples contained crystalline cellulose and high amount of amorphous content. The XPS peak located at similar to 533 eV could be attributed to cellulose and hemicelluloses. The FTIR bands at similar to 2925 cm(-1) corresponded C-H stretching vibration in cellulose component. Fibers from outer and inner regions showed nearly similar cellulose content.
引用
收藏
页码:2225 / 2234
页数:10
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