Environmental effects of ozone depletion and its interactions with climate change: Progress report, 2008

被引:17
作者
Andrady, Anthony
Aucamp, Pieter J.
Bais, Alkiviadis F.
Ballare, Carlos L.
Bjorn, Lars Olof
Bornman, Janet F.
Caldwell, Martyn
Cullen, Anthony P.
Erickson, David J.
de Gruijl, Frank R.
Hader, Donat-P
Ilyas, Mohammad
Kulandaivelu, G.
Kumar, H. D.
Longstreth, Janice
McKenzie, Richard L.
Norval, Mary
Paul, Nigel
Redhwi, Halim Hamid
Smith, Raymond C.
Solomon, Keith R.
Sulzberger, Barbara
Takizawa, Yukio
Tang, Xiaoyan
Teramura, Alan H.
Torikai, Ayako
van der Leun, Jan C.
Wilson, Stephen R.
Worrest, Robert C.
Zepp, Richard G.
机构
关键词
ULTRAVIOLET-B RADIATION; AEROBIC METHANE EMISSION; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER; HIGH-ALPINE SITE; LITTER DECOMPOSITION; UV-RADIATION; SUN EXPOSURE; CANCER RISK; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; STRATOSPHERIC OZONE;
D O I
10.1039/b820432m
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
After the enthusiastic celebration of the 20(th) Anniversary of the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer in 2007, the work for the protection of the ozone layer continues. The Environmental Effects Assessment Panel is one of the three expert panels within the Montreal Protocol. This "EEAP" deals with the increase of the UV irradiance on the Earth's surface and its effects on human health, animals, plants, biogeochemistry, air quality and materials. For the past few years, interactions of ozone depletion with climate change have also been considered. It has become clear that the environmental problems will be long-lasting. In spite of the fact that the worldwide production of ozone depleting chemicals has already been reduced by 95%, the environmental disturbances are expected to persist for about the next half a century, even if the protective work is actively continued, and completed. The latest full report was published in Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2007, 6, 201-332, and the last progress report in Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2008, 7, 15-27. The next full report on environmental effects is scheduled for the year 2010. The present progress report 2008 is one of the short interim reports, appearing annually.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 22
页数:10
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