Lipase-catalyzed synthesis of designer acylglycerols rich in residues of eicosapentaenoic, docosahexaenoic, conjugated linoleic, and/or stearic acids

被引:9
作者
Torres, CF [1 ]
Lin, B [1 ]
Moeljadi, M [1 ]
Hill, CG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
Candida antarctica lipase; omega-3 fatty acids; conjugated linoleic acid; stearic acid; transesterification; glycerolysis;
D O I
10.1002/ejlt.200300822
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Lipase-catalyzed glycerolysis of a commercial acylglycerol (TG500), rich in eicosapentaenoic residues, and subsequent reaction of the product acylglycerols via esterification and/or transesterification reactions were investigated for the purpose of preparing acylglycerols enriched in particular fatty acid residues. An immobilized lipase-from Candida antarctica (fraction B) was employed as biocatalyst for these reactions. The effects of enzyme loading, molar ratio of substrates, type of acyl donor, and use of a continuous purge stream of nitrogen were evaluated. The transesterification reactions were carried out using the ethyl esters of 3 different fatty acids, namely stearic, conjugated linoleic, and docosahexaenoic acids. Final yields of triacylglycerols of 75-80% were obtained for the transesterification reactions with the 3 different types of fatty acid ethyl esters.
引用
收藏
页码:614 / 623
页数:10
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