High-water-absorbing calcium alginate fibrous scaffold fabricated by microfluidic spinning for use in chronic wound dressings

被引:43
作者
Cai, Jie [1 ]
Chen, Xiaojing [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Xiaojing [4 ]
Tan, Yulu [1 ]
Ye, Dongdong [1 ]
Jia, Yongtang [1 ]
Liu, Peifeng [2 ,3 ]
Yu, Hui [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuyi Univ, Coll Text Mat & Engn, Engn Technol Res Ctr Funct Text Higher Educ Guang, Jiangmen 529020, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Canc Inst, Renji Hosp, Sch Med,State Key Lab Oncogenes & Related Genes, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Renji Hosp, Sch Med, Cent Lab, Shanghai 200127, Peoples R China
[4] Jiangmen Cent Hosp, Jiangmen 529030, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FIBERS; HYDROGELS; MICROFIBERS; CHITOSAN;
D O I
10.1039/c8ra06922k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
More and more water-absorbing wound dressings have been studied since moist wound-healing treatment can effectively promote the healing of wounds. In this work, we introduce a novel method to produce improved wound dressings with high-water-absorbance. A high-water-absorbing calcium alginate (Ca-Alg) fibrous scaffold was fabricated simply by microfluidic spinning and centrifugal reprocessing. The structure and physical properties of the scaffold were characterized, and its water-absorbing, cytotoxicity properties and other applicability to wound dressings were comprehensively evaluated. Our results indicate that this material possesses high water-absorbing properties, is biocompatible, and has a 3D structure that mimics the extracellular matrix, while Ca-Alg fibers loaded with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) exhibit broad-spectrum antibacterial activities; these properties meet the requirements for promoting the healing of chronic wounds and are widely applicable to wound dressings.
引用
收藏
页码:39463 / 39469
页数:7
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