Dysregulated mature IL-1β production in familial Mediterranean fever

被引:15
作者
Migita, Kiyoshi [1 ,2 ]
Izumi, Yasumori [1 ,2 ]
Fujikawa, Keita [3 ]
Agematsu, Kazunaga [4 ]
Masumoto, Junya [5 ,6 ]
Jiuchi, Yuka [1 ,2 ]
Kozuru, Hideko [1 ,2 ]
Nonaka, Fumiaki [7 ]
Shimizu, Toshimasa [7 ]
Nakamura, Tadashi [8 ]
Iwanaga, Nozomi [1 ,2 ]
Furukawa, Hiroshi [9 ]
Yasunami, Michio [10 ]
Kawakami, Atsushi [11 ]
Eguchi, Katsumi [7 ]
机构
[1] Nagasaki Med Ctr, Dept Rheumatol, Omura, Japan
[2] Nagasaki Med Ctr, Clin Res Ctr, Omura, Japan
[3] Isahaya Hlth Insurance Gen Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Nagasaki, Japan
[4] Shinshu Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Infect & Host Def, Matsumoto, Nagano 390, Japan
[5] Ehime Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Matsuyama, Ehime 790, Japan
[6] Proteosci Ctr, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan
[7] Sasebo City Gen Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Sasebo, Japan
[8] Shinto Kumamoto Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Kumamoto, Japan
[9] Natl Hosp Org, Sagamihara Natl Hosp, Clin Res Ctr, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan
[10] Nagasaki Univ, Inst Trop Med NEKKEN, Nagasaki 852, Japan
[11] Nagasaki Univ Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Nagasaki, Japan
关键词
IL-1; beta; familial Mediterranean fever; biomarker; autoinflammatory disease; serum amyloid A; PYRIN; INTERLEUKIN-1-BETA; PROTEIN; ACTIVATION; CASPASE-1; MUTATIONS; INTERACTS; DISEASES; BINDING; DOMAIN;
D O I
10.1093/rheumatology/keu359
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective. The aim of this study was to analyse the role of circulating cleaved IL-1 beta in patients with FMF. Methods. We enrolled 20 patients with FMF (5 males and 15 females), 22 patients with RA (4 males and 18 females) and 22 healthy controls (6 males and 16 females). Serum levels of serum amyloid A (SAA) were measured by ELISA. We also determined whether IL-1 beta was present as the cleaved form (p17) in the sera of FMF patients by immunoblotting using anti-cleaved IL-1 beta antibody. Results. Although SAA concentrations were elevated in the sera, there was no significant difference in these concentrations between FMF patients and RA patients. Immunoblot analysis demonstrated that the cleaved form of IL-1 beta (p17) was present in sera from FMF patients during febrile attack periods, but not in healthy controls. Bands representing the cleaved form of IL-1 beta were not detected in serum from FMF patients at non-febrile attack periods or remission periods under colchicine treatment. The amounts of cleaved IL-1 beta (p17) were significantly higher in patients with FMF compared with those in patients with RA in the inflammatory phase. Conclusion. The cleaved form of IL-1 beta is a valuable biomarker for monitoring disease activity and response to colchicine treatment in patients with FMF. It might be useful to discriminate FMF from other non-IL-1 beta-mediated inflammatory disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:660 / 665
页数:6
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