Enhanced photo-hydrogen production of Rhodopseudomonas faecalis RLD-53 by EDTA addition

被引:30
作者
Ren, Hong-Yu [1 ]
Liu, Bing-Feng [1 ]
Ding, Jie [1 ]
Nan, Jun [1 ]
Xie, Guo-Jun [1 ]
Zhao, Lei [1 ]
Chen, Ming-Guang [1 ]
Ren, Nan-Qi [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 中国国家自然科学基金; 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Hydrogen production; EDTA; Iron; Photo-fermentation; Nitrogenase activity; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION; FERMENTATION; INHIBITION; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.02.071
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study investigated the effect of EDTA concentration in medium on the growth, hydrogen production and nitrogenase activity of Rhodopseudomonas faecalis RLD-53 by batch cultures. Experimental results indicated that bacterial growth and hydrogen production were strongly inhibited with EDTA concentration increasing to 0.6-0.7 g/L. However, the lag time of hydrogen production and the trends of biomass at EDTA concentration of 0-0.5 g/L were similar. The maximum cumulative hydrogen volume of 3325 ml H-2/L culture, hydrogen production rate of 27.6 ml H-2/L/h and hydrogen yield of 2.97 mol H-2/mol acetate were obtained when EDTA concentration was at 0.3 g/L, and the maximum OD660 attained 3.83. And the nitrogenase activity also reached a maximum value of 1331.9 mu l-C2H4/h/mg dry weight in the medium containing Fe2+ and EDTA. These results showed that a proper concentration of EDTA can promote the availability of iron, thereby further enhancing the activity of nitrogenase and photo-hydrogen production. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8277 / 8281
页数:5
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