Ground state energy of mixture of Bose gases

被引:8
作者
Michelangeli, Alessandro [1 ]
Phan Thanh Nam [2 ]
Olgiati, Alessandro [1 ]
机构
[1] Scuola Int Super Studi Avanzati, SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy
[2] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Math, Theresienstr 39, D-80333 Munich, Germany
关键词
Multi-component bosons; ground state energy; Bose-Einstein condensation; Bogoliubov theory; EXCITATION SPECTRUM; INTERACTING BOSONS; DERIVATION; DYNAMICS; CONDENSATION; PHASE;
D O I
10.1142/S0129055X19500053
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider the asymptotic behavior of a system of multi-component trapped bosons, when the total particle number N becomes large. In the dilute regime, when the interaction potentials have the length scale of order O(N-1) we show that the leading order of the ground state energy is captured correctly by the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional and that the many-body ground state fully condensates on the Gross-Pitaevskii minimizers. In the mean-field regime, when the interaction length scale is O(1), we are able to verify Bogoliubov's approximation and obtain the second order expansion of the ground state energy. While such asymptotic results have several precursors in the literature on one-component condensates, the adaptation to the multi-component setting is non-trivial in various respects and the analysis will be presented in detail.
引用
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页数:58
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