Two-Stage Tissue-Expander Breast Reconstruction: A Focus on the Surgical Technique

被引:44
作者
Bellini, Elisa [1 ,2 ]
Pesce, Marianna [3 ]
Santi, PierLuigi [3 ]
Raposio, Edoardo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Plast Surg Sect, Dept Med & Surg, Parma, Italy
[2] Parma Univ Hosp, Cutaneous Mini Invas Regenerat & Plast Surg Unit, Parma, Italy
[3] Univ Genoa, Dept Surg Sci & Related Methodol DICMI, Plast Surg Chair, Genoa, Italy
关键词
ACELLULAR DERMAL MATRIX; SURGEONS 12-YEAR EXPERIENCE; STEM-CELLS; CADAVERIC DERMIS; EXPANSION; CANCER; ALLODERM; RISK; IMPLANTS; COMPLICATIONS;
D O I
10.1155/2017/1791546
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Objective. Breast cancer, the most common malignancy in women, comprises 18% of all female cancers. Mastectomy is an essential intervention to save lives, but it can destroy one's body image, causing both physical and psychological trauma. Reconstruction is an important step in restoring patient quality of life after the mutilating treatment. Material and Methods. Tissue expanders and implants are now commonly used in breast reconstruction. Autologous reconstruction allows a better aesthetic result; however, many patients prefer implant reconstruction due to the shorter operation time and lack of donor site morbidity. Moreover, this reconstruction strategy is safe and can be performed in patients with multiple health problems. Tissue-expander reconstruction is conventionally performed as a two-stage procedure starting immediately after mammary gland removal. Results. Mastectomy is a destructive but essential intervention for women with breast cancer. Tissue expansion breast reconstruction is a safe, reliable, and efficacious procedure with considerable psychological benefits since it provides a healthy body image. Conclusion. This article focuses on this surgical technique and how to achieve the best reconstruction possible.
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页数:8
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