Performance of lithium tetrafluorooxalatophosphate (LiFOP) electrolyte with propylene carbonate (PC)

被引:13
作者
Zhou, Liu [1 ]
Lucht, Brett L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Chem, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
关键词
Lithium ion batteries; Electrolytes; Propylene carbonate; ION BATTERY ELECTROLYTE; TEMPERATURE PERFORMANCE; CHEMISTRY; LIBOB;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.01.067
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The cycling performance of LiPF4(C2O4) (LiFOP) electrolyte with propylene carbonate (PC) as a cosolvent is compared with LiPF6 electrolyte with ethylene carbonate (EC) as a cosolvent in the presence of different cathode materials, such as LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 and LiFePO4. The cycling performance of cells with LiFOP and PC is similar to cells with LiPF6 with EC at room temperature and superior at low temperature(-10 degrees C). After thermal abuse the room temperature performance of cells with LiFOP electrolyte and PC is worse than cells with LiPF6 and EC. A detailed analysis of the surface films on both the anode and the cathode via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) in the attenuated total reflection (ATR) mode was conducted to provide a better understanding of performance differences. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 448
页数:10
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