Creating flexible work arrangements through idiosyncratic deals

被引:291
作者
Hornung, Severin [1 ]
Rousseau, Denise M. [2 ,3 ]
Glaser, Juergen [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Psychol, D-80335 Munich, Germany
[2] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Heinz Sch Publ Policy & Management, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[3] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Tepper Sch Business, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词
individualized working conditions; negotiated flexibility; professional development opportunities; proactive behavior;
D O I
10.1037/0021-9010.93.3.655
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
A survey of 887 employees in a German government agency assessed the antecedents and consequences of idiosyncratic arrangements individual workers negotiated with their supervisors. Work arrangements promoting the individualization of employment conditions, such as part-time work and telecommuting, were positively related to the negotiation of idiosyncratic deals ("i-deals"). Worker personal initiative also had a positive effect on i-deal negotiation. Two types of i-deals were studied: flexibility in hours of work and developmental opportunities. Flexibility i-deals were negatively related and developmental i-deals positively related to work-family conflict and working unpaid overtime. Developmental i-deals were also positively related to increased performance expectations and affective organizational commitment, while flexibility i-deals were unrelated to either.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 664
页数:10
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