Flexible Photodetectors Based on Novel Functional Materials

被引:330
作者
Xie, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Elect Sci & Appl Phys, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
flexible electronics; nanoparticles; nanowires; photodetectors; two-dimensional materials; VISIBLE-LIGHT PHOTODETECTORS; INORGANIC HYBRID PHOTODETECTORS; SELF-POWERED PHOTODETECTOR; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; LEAD HALIDE PEROVSKITES; ATOMIC-LAYER MOS2; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; BROAD-BAND; LARGE-AREA; ULTRAVIOLET PHOTODETECTORS;
D O I
10.1002/smll.201701822
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Flexible photodetectors have attracted a great deal of research interest in recent years due to their great possibilities for application in a variety of emerging areas such as flexible, stretchable, implantable, portable, wearable and printed electronics and optoelectronics. Novel functional materials, including materials with zero-dimensional (0D) and one-dimensional (1D) inorganic nanostructures, two-dimensional (2D) layered materials, organic semiconductors and perovskite materials, exhibit appealing electrical and optoelectrical properties, as well as outstanding mechanical flexibility, and have been widely studied as building blocks in cost-effective flexible photo-detection. Here, we comprehensively review the outstanding performance of flexible photodetectors made from these novel functional materials reported in recent years. The photoresponse characteristics and flexibility of the devices will be discussed systematically. Summaries and challenges are provided to guide future directions of this vital research field.
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页数:36
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