Identification of Escherichia coli YgaF as an L-2-hydroxyglutarate oxidase

被引:29
作者
Kalliri, Efthalia [2 ]
Mulrooney, Scott B. [1 ]
Hausinger, Robert P. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Microbiol & Mol Genet, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JB.01977-07
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
YgaF, a protein of previously unknown function in Escherichia coli, was shown to possess noncovalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide and to exhibit L-2-hydroxyglutarate oxidase activity. The inability of anaerobic, reduced enzyme to reverse the reaction by reducing the product alpha-ketoglutaric acid is explained by the very high reduction potential (+19 mV) of the bound cofactor. The likely role of this enzyme in the cell is to recover alpha-ketoglutarate mistakenly reduced by other enzymes or formed during growth on propionate. On the basis of the identified function, we propose that this gene be renamed lhgO.
引用
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页码:3793 / 3798
页数:6
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