Drinking to regulate negative romantic relationship interactions: The moderating role of self-esteem

被引:28
作者
DeHart, Tracy [1 ]
Tennen, Howard [2 ]
Armeli, Stephen [3 ]
Todd, Michael [4 ]
Affleck, Glenn [2 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Univ, Dept Psychol, Chicago, IL 60626 USA
[2] Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Community Med, Farmington, CT 06030 USA
[3] Fairleigh Dickinson Univ, Dept Psychol, Teaneck, NJ 07666 USA
[4] Pacific Inst Res & Evaluat, Prevent Res Ctr, Berkeley, CA USA
关键词
self-esteem; close relationships; feelings of acceptance; alcohol consumption;
D O I
10.1016/j.jesp.2007.10.001
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
A 30-day diary study examined the relations among trait self-esteem, negative romantic relationship interactions, and alcohol consumption. Multilevel analyses revealed that people with low trait self-esteem (compared with people with high trait self-esteem) drank more on days when they experienced more negative relationship interactions with their romantic partners. In addition, daily increases in state self-esteem buffered people with low trait self-esteem from the desire to drink in response to negative romantic relationship interactions. In contrast, participants with high and low self-esteem both decreased their drinking in response to negative non-romantic relationship events, but people with low self-esteem decreased their drinking less. These findings suggest that people with low trait self-esteem may drink as a way to regulate unfulfilled needs for acceptance. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 538
页数:12
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