共 45 条
Hydrogen production by laser irradiation of metals in water under an ultrasonic field: A novel approach
被引:18
作者:
Escobar-Alarcon, L.
[1
]
Iturbe-Garcia, J. L.
[2
]
Gonzalez-Zavala, F.
[3
]
Solis-Casados, D. A.
[4
]
Perez-Hernandez, R.
[5
]
Haro-Poniatowski, E.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Inst Nacl Invest Nucl, Dept Fis, Carr Mexico Toluca S-n La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac 52750, Edo De Mexico, Mexico
[2] Inst Nacl Invest Nucl, Dept Quim, Carr Mexico Toluca S-n La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac 52750, Edo De Mexico, Mexico
[3] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Fis, Apdo Postal 55-534, Cdmx, Mexico
[4] Univ Autonoma Estado Mexico, Fac Quim, Toluca 50120, Estado De Mexic, Mexico
[5] Inst Nacl Invest Nucl, Dept Tecnol Mat, Carr Mexico Toluca S-n La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac 52750, Edo De Mexico, Mexico
关键词:
Hydrogen;
Laser irradiation;
Ultrasound;
ABLATION;
GENERATION;
NANOPARTICLES;
FEMTOSECOND;
FABRICATION;
GRAPHITE;
MIXTURE;
ALLOYS;
OXIDE;
WO3;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.11.158
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
An alternative method for hydrogen production by laser irradiation of metals in water is proposed. Metals such as Ti, Al, Mg an Al-Mg alloy and Si, were laser ablated and subjected to an ultrasonic field simultaneously to promote a displacement chemical reaction of hydrogen from water. The produced gas was characterized by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Molecular hydrogen was found suggesting that this procedure allows the production of H-2 of high purity. All the studied metals under laser irradiation produced H-2 and the volume rise as the laser fluence was increased following a no-linear monotonic behavior with a similar tendency. Without ultrasound the amount of hydrogen was significantly reduced. An important advantage of the proposed H-2 production method is the low amount of mass consumed which lead to maximum hydrogen production rates close to 1300 ml/min per gr of aluminum. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1579 / 1585
页数:7
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