Hydrogen production by laser irradiation of metals in water under an ultrasonic field: A novel approach

被引：18

作者：

Escobar-Alarcon, L. ^{[1
]}

Iturbe-Garcia, J. L. ^{[2
]}

Gonzalez-Zavala, F. ^{[3
]}

Solis-Casados, D. A. ^{[4
]}

Perez-Hernandez, R. ^{[5
]}

Haro-Poniatowski, E. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Nacl Invest Nucl, Dept Fis, Carr Mexico Toluca S-n La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac 52750, Edo De Mexico, Mexico

[2] Inst Nacl Invest Nucl, Dept Quim, Carr Mexico Toluca S-n La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac 52750, Edo De Mexico, Mexico

[3] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Fis, Apdo Postal 55-534, Cdmx, Mexico

[4] Univ Autonoma Estado Mexico, Fac Quim, Toluca 50120, Estado De Mexic, Mexico

[5] Inst Nacl Invest Nucl, Dept Tecnol Mat, Carr Mexico Toluca S-n La Marquesa, Ocoyoacac 52750, Edo De Mexico, Mexico

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2019年 / 44卷 / 03期

关键词：

Hydrogen; Laser irradiation; Ultrasound; ABLATION; GENERATION; NANOPARTICLES; FEMTOSECOND; FABRICATION; GRAPHITE; MIXTURE; ALLOYS; OXIDE; WO3;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.11.158

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

An alternative method for hydrogen production by laser irradiation of metals in water is proposed. Metals such as Ti, Al, Mg an Al-Mg alloy and Si, were laser ablated and subjected to an ultrasonic field simultaneously to promote a displacement chemical reaction of hydrogen from water. The produced gas was characterized by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Molecular hydrogen was found suggesting that this procedure allows the production of H-2 of high purity. All the studied metals under laser irradiation produced H-2 and the volume rise as the laser fluence was increased following a no-linear monotonic behavior with a similar tendency. Without ultrasound the amount of hydrogen was significantly reduced. An important advantage of the proposed H-2 production method is the low amount of mass consumed which lead to maximum hydrogen production rates close to 1300 ml/min per gr of aluminum. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1579 / 1585

页数：7

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