A Heterozygous CFHR3-CFHR1 Gene Deletion in a Pediatric Patient With Transplant-associated Thrombotic Microangiopathy Who was Treated With Eculizumab

被引:9
作者
Nozawa, Akifumi [1 ]
Ozeki, Michio [1 ]
Hori, Tomohiro [1 ]
Kawamoto, Norio [1 ]
Hirayama, Masahiro [2 ]
Azuma, Eiichi [2 ,3 ]
Fukao, Toshiyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Gifu Univ, Dept Pediat, Grad Sch Med, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu 5011194, Japan
[2] Mie Univ, Dept Pediat, Grad Sch Med, Tsu, Mie, Japan
[3] Mie Univ, Dept Pediat & Cell Transplantat, Grad Sch Med, Tsu, Mie, Japan
关键词
eculizumab; neuroblastoma; atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome; autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; complement system; STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; HEMOLYTIC-UREMIC SYNDROME; CHILDREN; NEUROBLASTOMA; COMPLEMENT; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1097/MPH.0000000000000986
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Complement system dysregulation, such as complement Factor H (CFH) autoantibodies and deletions in CFH-related (CFHR) genes 3 and 1, might cause transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA). The use of eculizumab, a terminal complement inhibitor, could be a targeted therapy for TA-TMA. We report a 1-year-old girl who developed TA-TMA, just after autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in neuroblastoma therapy. Eculizumab improved TA-TMA. Investigation for the complement alternative pathway showed a heterozygous CFHR3-CFHR1 gene deletion, which is involved in complement activation. The patient might develop TA-TMA as a result of complement regulatory gene mutation.
引用
收藏
页码:e544 / e546
页数:3
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